KESARI Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh (2025)
Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh (2025) is one of the most anticipated Indian films of the year, blending historical drama, courtroom thriller, and patriotic themes. Directed by Karan Singh Tyagi, and starring Akshay Kumar, R. Madhavan, and Ananya Panday, this Hindi-language film is scheduled for release on April 18, 2025, coinciding with the 106th anniversary of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
Movie Overview
Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh is a spiritual sequel to the 2019 film Kesari, delving into the aftermath of the 1919 Jallianwala Bagh massacre. The narrative centers around C. Sankaran Nair, a distinguished Indian barrister and member of the Viceroy’s Council, who is initially tasked by the British colonial government with investigating the massacre in Amritsar. Expecting a report in their favor, Nair uncovers the truth behind the brutal event and the role of Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer. Driven by conscience, Nair challenges the colonial government and Dyer for genocide, leading to a gripping courtroom battle that exposes the colonial suppression of truth and media manipulation. The film portrays Nair’s pursuit of justice, which sparks a surge of patriotic resistance.

Attribute Details
- Title: Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh
- Genre: Historical Drama, Courtroom Thriller
- Language: Hindi
- Release Date: April 18, 2025
- Director: Karan Singh Tyagi
- Writer: Karan Singh Tyagi, Amritpal Singh Bindra, Sumit Saxena (Dialogues)
Cast and Characters
The film features a stellar cast bringing historical figures and fictional characters to life:
- Akshay Kumar as Justice Chettoor Sankaran Nair
- R. Madhavan as Adv. Neville McKinley
- Ananya Panday as Dilreet Gill
- Regina Cassandra as Parvathy Nair, Sankaran’s wife
- Simon Paisley Day as Reginald Dyer
- Alexx O’Nell as Lord Chelmsford
- Amit Sial as Tirath Singh
- Deepak Antani as Mahatma Gandhi
- Mark Bennington as Michael O’Dwyer
- Sammy Jonas Heaney as Harold Laski
- Steven Hartley as Judge McCardie
- Krish Rao as Pargat Singh
- Rohan Verma as Jaan Nisar
- Alexandra Moloney as Martha Stevens
- Jaipreet Singh as Kirpal Singh
- Luke Kenny as Appeal Court Judge
- Atul Kumar as Crown’s lawyer
- Masaba Gupta as a dancer in the song “Khumaari” (special appearance)
- Vicky Kaushal as the narrator (voiceover)
Production and Filming Locations
The film was initially titled Shankara before being renamed to KESARI Chapter 2 to establish a thematic link with the 2019 film Kesari. The production was officially announced by Karan Johar on March 22, 2025. Key filming locations included:
- IIT Roorkee
- Alibag
- Rewari Junction Railway Station
- Rewari Railway Heritage Museum
- Delhi, including Red Fort, Sunder Nursery, and Delhi University North Campus
Filming wrapped up by September 2024, ensuring authenticity in depicting historical settings.
Soundtrack
The film’s soundtrack is composed by Shashwat Sachdev and Kavita Seth–Kanishk Seth, with lyrics by Irshad Kamil. The first single, titled “O Shera – Teer Te Taj,” was released on April 12, 2025, and was recreated from a 2020 song “Teer Te Taj” released during the 2020-2021 Indian farmers’ protest. The second single, “Kithe Gaya Tu Saaiyaan,” was released on April 14, 2025. The music plays a crucial role in enhancing the emotional depth of the film.
Marketing and Release
The teaser for KESARI Chapter 2 was released on March 24, 2025, followed by the trailer launch event on April 3, 2025, in Delhi. The film was initially scheduled for release on March 14, 2025, but was delayed to April 18, 2025. The Telugu dubbed version was released on May 23, 2025. The digital streaming rights were acquired by JioHotstar, and the film began streaming on the platform from June 13, 2025.
Reception
KESARI Chapter 2 received positive reviews from critics. Bollywood Hungama rated the film 3.5/5, noting, “On the whole, KESARI CHAPTER 2 is a hard-hitting courtroom drama and works due to the performances and treatment and also because it tells an untold and shocking chapter of Indian history.” Rishi Jogani of Pinkvilla wrote, “Kesari Chapter 2 is a must-watch for its gripping courtroom drama, stellar performances, and unflinching portrayal of a dark chapter in history.” Vineeta Kumar of India Today also rated the film 3.5/5, highlighting its emotional depth and powerful performances.
Box Office Performance
Despite critical acclaim, the film faced challenges at the box office. As of April 27, 2025, KESARI Chapter 2 had earned over ₹137 crore worldwide, with domestic earnings struggling to cross the ₹90 crore mark in India. The film’s performance indicates moderate commercial success while highlighting a significant historical event.
Introduction to Kesari Chapter 2
Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh (2025) is one of the most anticipated Indian films of the year. Following the legacy of the 2019 blockbuster Kesari, this film delves deeper into India’s historical struggle, focusing on the aftermath of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. The narrative combines intense courtroom drama, historical events, and a strong patriotic theme, offering viewers a gripping cinematic experience that educates while it entertains.
Historical Context of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
The film portrays the tragic Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919, a pivotal moment in India’s fight for independence. British troops, under Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer, fired on unarmed civilians, resulting in hundreds of deaths. Kesari Chapter 2 examines the political and social implications of this massacre and how it ignited a nationwide movement against colonial rule, bringing the emotional weight of history to life.
C. Sankaran Nair: The Central Protagonist
C. Sankaran Nair, portrayed by Akshay Kumar, is the courageous barrister tasked with investigating the massacre. The film highlights Nair’s moral dilemmas, legal expertise, and unyielding pursuit of justice. His character embodies integrity and resilience, showcasing how individual bravery can challenge oppressive systems, making him a compelling figure in Indian cinematic history.
Akshay Kumar’s Transformative Role
Akshay Kumar delivers a commanding performance as C. Sankaran Nair. His portrayal captures the gravity of the historical period, combining intellectual depth with emotional sensitivity. Through nuanced expressions and powerful dialogue delivery, Akshay brings authenticity to the courtroom scenes and personal struggles, anchoring the narrative with gravitas and empathy.
Supporting Cast and Character Dynamics
The film’s supporting cast, including R. Madhavan, Ananya Panday, and Regina Cassandra, adds depth to the story. Madhavan’s role as a legal adversary intensifies courtroom drama, while Ananya Panday portrays the human side of tragedy, reflecting the personal losses endured by families. The ensemble cast enriches the narrative, balancing historical gravitas with relatable human emotions.
Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer: The Antagonist
Simon Paisley Day’s portrayal of Brigadier-General Dyer is chilling and authoritative. The film captures his strict adherence to colonial orders and the moral blindness of power, offering viewers a nuanced understanding of historical antagonism. Dyer’s character serves as a catalyst for Nair’s determination, highlighting the clash between morality and authority.
Depiction of Colonial India
Kesari Chapter 2 meticulously recreates colonial India with authentic set design, costumes, and dialogue. Locations like Delhi, Rewari, and Alibag were used to reflect historical accuracy. Attention to detail in architecture, transportation, and social customs immerses viewers in the era, providing a visually rich and culturally grounded cinematic experience.
Courtroom Drama and Legal Intrigue
The film’s courtroom sequences are central to its narrative, showcasing strategic legal arguments, evidence presentation, and moral debates. Kesari Chapter 2 portrays Nair’s legal battles against Dyer and the British administration with intensity, highlighting the tension, stakes, and intellectual rigor required to challenge systemic injustice.
Emotional Resonance and Personal Struggles
The film doesn’t shy away from depicting the personal toll of historical events. Characters grapple with grief, fear, and moral conflict, which humanizes the grand historical narrative. These moments of vulnerability balance the political and legal focus, allowing audiences to connect deeply with the characters’ journeys.
Music and Sound Design
The soundtrack by Shashwat Sachdev and Kavita Seth–Kanishk Seth enhances the film’s emotional impact. Songs like “O Shera – Teer Te Taj” and “Kithe Gaya Tu Saaiyaan” underscore key moments of tension and reflection. Sound design, including battlefield sounds and courtroom ambience, immerses viewers in both action and drama.
Visual Effects and Cinematography
High-quality cinematography and visual effects elevate Kesari Chapter 2. CGI and practical effects recreate the chaos of the massacre and the tension of courtroom sequences. Camera techniques, such as wide-angle shots and close-ups, emphasize emotional intensity, while lighting enhances the period authenticity.
Portrayal of Mahatma Gandhi
The film features Mahatma Gandhi as a guiding moral force, portrayed with dignity by Deepak Antani. Gandhi’s presence underscores the broader independence movement and provides a philosophical anchor to Nair’s legal crusade. His interactions highlight the ethical and strategic dimensions of nonviolent resistance against colonial oppression.
Historical Accuracy and Research
Extensive research underpins Kesari Chapter 2, including archival materials, historical accounts, and expert consultations. This attention to detail ensures that the portrayal of events, characters, and settings remains faithful to history while maintaining cinematic engagement.
Impact of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
The film emphasizes the massacre’s political and emotional ramifications. By showing the widespread outrage, protests, and eventual reforms, Kesari Chapter 2 contextualizes the event within India’s broader independence struggle, highlighting how a single atrocity sparked a nationwide movement for justice.
Character Development and Growth
Characters in Kesari Chapter 2 undergo significant development. Nair evolves from a dutiful barrister into a principled activist, while supporting characters navigate fear, loyalty, and moral dilemmas. This layered character growth enhances narrative depth and audience engagement.
Filming Challenges and Achievements
Recreating historical events posed logistical and creative challenges. The team coordinated large-scale crowd scenes, period-accurate props, and complex court sequences. Their dedication resulted in a film that feels authentic and immersive, balancing spectacle with historical fidelity.
Political and Social Commentary
Kesari Chapter 2 incorporates subtle commentary on colonial policies, systemic injustice, and the role of media in shaping public perception. These elements enrich the narrative, providing viewers with insight into historical power dynamics and ethical considerations.
Female Characters and Representation
Female characters, such as Parvathy Nair and Dilreet Gill, are portrayed with agency and emotional depth. Their perspectives illuminate the domestic and social impacts of historical events, adding nuanced layers to the story and emphasizing the often-overlooked experiences of women during colonial times.
Patriotism and National Identity
The film strongly conveys themes of patriotism, national pride, and moral courage. By highlighting acts of resistance and ethical decision-making, Kesari Chapter 2 encourages reflection on civic responsibility and the legacy of historical heroes.
Climactic Courtroom Battle
The courtroom climax is both dramatic and intellectually engaging. Nair presents irrefutable evidence and emotionally charged arguments against Dyer, creating a tension-filled sequence that serves as the narrative’s moral and legal resolution.
Cinematic Style and Direction
Director Karan Singh Tyagi combines historical realism with cinematic flair. Careful pacing, visual storytelling, and strong performances ensure that Kesari Chapter 2 remains engaging while conveying its historical and emotional weight.
Tribute to Unsung Heroes
The film honors lesser-known figures who fought for justice and truth, such as C. Sankaran Nair. By spotlighting these individuals, Kesari Chapter 2 educates audiences about contributions often absent from mainstream narratives, making it both informative and inspiring.
Impact of Music on Narrative
The film’s music underscores emotional and thematic moments, enhancing both tension and catharsis. Songs are integrated seamlessly, reflecting cultural and historical contexts while reinforcing character motivations and narrative progression.

Public and Critical Reception
Upon release, Kesari Chapter 2 received positive reviews for its storytelling, performances, and historical authenticity. Critics praised its courtroom drama, emotional depth, and attention to detail, while audiences appreciated the patriotic themes and compelling narrative.
Box Office Performance
The film earned ₹137 crore worldwide within its initial weeks, with domestic collections demonstrating moderate commercial success. Despite some limitations, the film’s cultural and educational value contributed to its overall impact.
Streaming and Digital Availability
Following theatrical release, Kesari Chapter 2 became available for streaming on JioHotstar on June 13, 2025. This digital release increased accessibility, allowing a global audience to engage with the film and its historical message.
Legacy and Cultural Significance
Kesari Chapter 2 strengthens the cinematic portrayal of Indian history, educating audiences about the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and the pursuit of justice. Its focus on moral courage and historical accuracy ensures its place as a culturally significant film in Indian cinema.
Visual Storytelling and Symbolism
The film uses visual symbolism, such as contrasting light and shadow in courtroom scenes, to emphasize moral conflict and the struggle between truth and authority. These techniques enhance the narrative without relying solely on dialogue, creating a more immersive experience.
Conclusion
Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh is a meticulously crafted historical drama blending courtroom tension, emotional storytelling, and patriotic themes. With stellar performances, immersive cinematography, and careful historical research, the film educates, entertains, and inspires, offering audiences a profound reflection on courage, justice, and India’s fight for independence.
Frequently Asked Questions About Kesari Chapter 2: The Untold Story of Jallianwala Bagh (2025)
1. What is Kesari Chapter 2 about?
Kesari Chapter 2 explores the aftermath of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and C. Sankaran Nair’s legal pursuit of justice, blending historical drama with courtroom intrigue.
2. Who directed Kesari Chapter 2?
The film was directed by Karan Singh Tyagi, known for his expertise in historical and dramatic storytelling.
3. Who plays C. Sankaran Nair in the film?
Akshay Kumar portrays the central character, C. Sankaran Nair, showcasing courage, intelligence, and moral conviction.
4. What genre is Kesari Chapter 2?
Kesari Chapter 2 is a historical drama and courtroom thriller with patriotic elements.
5. When was Kesari Chapter 2 released?
The film was released on April 18, 2025.
6. Who are the lead actors in Kesari Chapter 2?
Lead actors include Akshay Kumar, R. Madhavan, and Ananya Panday, supported by Regina Cassandra and Simon Paisley Day.
7. Is Kesari Chapter 2 a sequel?
Yes, it is a spiritual sequel to the 2019 film Kesari, focusing on historical events beyond the original story.
8. What language is Kesari Chapter 2 in?
The film is primarily in Hindi, with dubbed versions available in Telugu and other regional languages.
9. Who wrote Kesari Chapter 2?
It was written by Karan Singh Tyagi, Amritpal Singh Bindra, and Sumit Saxena (dialogues).
10. How historically accurate is Kesari Chapter 2?
The film is based on extensive research, archival materials, and expert consultations to portray the Jallianwala Bagh massacre authentically.
11. Who plays Brigadier-General Dyer?
Simon Paisley Day portrays Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer, the antagonist responsible for the massacre.
12. Does Kesari Chapter 2 feature Mahatma Gandhi?
Yes, Deepak Antani portrays Mahatma Gandhi, providing moral guidance and context within the independence movement.
13. What is the runtime of Kesari Chapter 2?
The film has an approximate runtime of 2 hours and 45 minutes.
14. Where was Kesari Chapter 2 filmed?
Filming took place in Delhi, Alibag, Rewari, and IIT Roorkee, among other historically significant locations.
15. Who composed the music for Kesari Chapter 2?
The soundtrack was composed by Shashwat Sachdev and Kavita Seth–Kanishk Seth, with lyrics by Irshad Kamil.
16. What are the notable songs in Kesari Chapter 2?
Notable tracks include “O Shera – Teer Te Taj” and “Kithe Gaya Tu Saaiyaan,” which enhance the emotional and patriotic tone.
17. How were the courtroom scenes executed?
Courtroom scenes were meticulously choreographed with realistic dialogue, legal strategy, and high-stakes tension to reflect historical authenticity.
18. How did the cast prepare for their roles?
Actors underwent historical research, dialogue coaching, and rehearsal of courtroom procedures to portray their characters convincingly.
19. How did Kesari Chapter 2 perform at the box office?
Kesari Chapter 2 grossed over ₹137 crore worldwide, achieving moderate commercial success despite critical acclaim.
20. Is Kesari Chapter 2 available on streaming platforms?
Yes, it is available on JioHotstar from June 13, 2025.
21. What themes are explored in Kesari Chapter 2?
The film explores justice, patriotism, moral courage, colonial oppression, and historical accountability.
22. How are female characters portrayed?
Female characters like Parvathy Nair and Dilreet Gill are portrayed with agency, emotional depth, and historical context, reflecting the societal impact of the events.
23. Who produced Kesari Chapter 2?
The film was produced by Dharma Productions in collaboration with other studios.
24. Does Kesari Chapter 2 depict the massacre graphically?
The massacre scenes are intense but sensitively handled to maintain historical respect while conveying the horror and impact of the event.
25. How is the cinematography in Kesari Chapter 2?
The film features dynamic camera angles, period-accurate visual aesthetics, and immersive battle and courtroom sequences.
26. Are there real historical figures in the film?
Yes, figures like C. Sankaran Nair, Brigadier-General Dyer, and Lord Chelmsford appear, along with fictionalized characters to enrich the narrative.

27. How does the film honor Indian freedom fighters?
Kesari Chapter 2 pays tribute to unsung heroes and emphasizes their moral courage, making their stories accessible to modern audiences.
28. Does Kesari Chapter 2 include educational elements?
Yes, it provides historical context, highlighting the significance of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and subsequent legal battles for justice.
29. What makes Kesari Chapter 2 unique?
The film uniquely combines courtroom drama, historical authenticity, and emotional storytelling, offering both entertainment and educational value.
30. Why should viewers watch Kesari Chapter 2?
Viewers should watch Kesari Chapter 2 for its compelling portrayal of history, powerful performances, gripping courtroom sequences, and patriotic themes.
31. How has Kesari Chapter 2 been received critically?
The film received positive reviews for performances, historical accuracy, emotional depth, and its sensitive handling of a complex historical event.